Complete Guide: How to Clean and Maintain Skateboard Bearings
Bearings are the heart of skateboard wheels: the cleaner and better lubricated they are, the smoother and faster the board rolls. Sand, dust, and water are the worst enemies: they reduce smoothness and can cause rust.
1. What you need
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Skate tool or socket wrench
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Small screwdriver (to remove shields/cages)
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Plastic or glass container
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Solvent (isopropyl alcohol, pure acetone, or specific bearing cleaner)
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Clean cloth or paper towel
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Specific bearing lubricant: for example Bones Speed Cream, Swiss Oil or light skateboard bearing oils.
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Latex gloves (optional)
2. Bearing Disassembly
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Remove the wheels with the skate tool.
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Gently pull the bearings out of the wheels.
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If the bearings have shields (side covers), remove them with a small screwdriver or needle, without bending them.
3. Deep Cleaning
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Place the bearings in the container.
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Pour the solvent until they are completely covered.
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Gently shake for a few minutes: dirt and old lubricant will dissolve.
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Remove the bearings and dry them well with absorbent paper.
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Let them air dry for a few minutes, making sure no moisture remains.
4. Lubrication
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Apply 1–2 drops of specific lubricant inside each bearing.
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Rotate the balls with your fingers to evenly distribute the oil.
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Avoid generic lubricants: they slow down the bearing and do not protect against wear.
5. Reassembly
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Reinsert the shields (if present).
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Reinstall the bearings into the wheels.
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Screw the wheels back onto the trucks and check that they spin freely.
6. Maintenance Tips
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Avoid skating on sandy or wet surfaces.
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Never wash the skateboard with water.
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Clean and re-lubricate every 1–2 months if you use the skateboard often.
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Use only bearing-specific lubricant to maintain speed and protection.
Conclusion
Properly cleaning and lubricating the bearings with the right oil increases smoothness and durability. With just a few minutes of maintenance, you can protect your skateboard from sand, dust, and water.
